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Schloss Charlottenburg (Charlottenburg Palace) : Berlin

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The Charlottenburg palace is the largest palace in Berlin. It was built in several stages. The original, central part was constructed between 1695 and 1699. It was intended as the summer home for Sophie Charlotte, Elector Frederick III’s wife. The palace was expanded after Frederick became the first Prussian King, Friedrich I. Frederick III built this for his wife Charlotte between 1695 and 1699. After Frederick became the first Prussian King in 1701, the Palace was extended into a stately building. This is a fine example of baroque architechture. Besides the main palace there is the summer palace and the newer addition, also the gardens and the mauseleum. The Swedish master Johann Eosander von Göthe supervised the expansion, which in-cluded the addition of the copula and the construction of the orangery wing.

Severely damaged by allied bombing in 1943, the palace was meticulously reconstructed after the war. The splendid interiors like the Eichengallerie, a 1713 gallery lined with oil paintings and the Porzellan-kabinett, with a fine display of Chinese and Japanese porcelain are remarkably well restored. Also noteworthy are the Schlosskapelle - the palace’s small chapel, the Weisser Saal, the rococo style Goldene Galerie and the Galerie der Romantik, with a collection of works of German Romantics.

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