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Subterranean Rome

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Subterranean Rome

In Rome it has been a longtime practice to build new buildings on top of the rubble of old ones. Not many places were actually built underground, but due to this habit, and to earthquakes, numerous fires and frequent flooding of the Tiber river, the original pavement level has risen in some areas even over 25 meters. Palaces, houses and churches were buried like this, but still a lot of them can be visited. The church S. Clemente is a well-known example of a church on top of another, on top of a Roman hose and a Mytras shrine, but its far from the only one. Santa Prisca, Santo Stefano Rotondo are other examples.

One of the most impressive subterranean sites is the Domus Aurea, a whole wing of the palace Nero build after the fire of 64 can still be visited sub terra. After damning Nero’s memory, his successors covered it with the Colloseum and other public buildings. Underneath the St Peter a whole necropolis can be visited through a small passageway in the south exterior wall. It leads to the main street of a miniature city of the dead, fronted by ornate two-story mausoleums of both Christian and pagan origin.

It often quite difficult to organize a plan of guided visits to places beyond the traditional highlights above ground. These organizations may be of service here. Itinera (011-396-275-7323) LU.PA. (011-396-519-3570) Genti e Paesi (011-396-8530-1755) Città Nascosta (011-396-321-6059)

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